What is the Pararectal space?
The retroperitoneal space lying lateral to the rectum on either side is known as the pararectal space. Pararectal spaces take the shape of a curve of sacrum bone. 3 The roof of the pararectal space comprises the posterior leaf of the broad ligament.
What is the Paravesical space?
The paravesical space is the retroperitoneal space that lies lateral to the urinary bladder and anterior and superior to the pararectal space. It is enclosed medially by the bladder, laterally by the pelvic walls, and inferiorly by the uterine artery (Fig. 7).
What is the space between the bladder and uterus?
In human female anatomy, the vesicouterine pouch, also uterovesicle pouch, is a fold of peritoneum over the uterus and the bladder. Like the rectouterine pouch, it is a female pelvic recess, but shallower and closer to the anterior fornix of the vagina.
What structure would then be surgically ligated?
During a hysterectomy, the uterine vessels are ligated.
What is in the cardinal ligament?
Range and Woodburne [6] described the cardinal ligament as a mesenteric condensation composed of loose areolar connective tissue surrounded by blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatics, which can only be visually distinguished when the uterus is retracted to the contralateral side.
What is the Pararectal fossa?
par·a·rec·tal fos·sa. [TA] a peritoneal depression on either side of the rectum formed by peritoneal (sacrogenital) folds passing from the posterolateral pelvic wall to the central pelvic viscera. The fossa is a lateral extension of the male rectovesical pouch or the female rectouterine pouch.
What is the function of the rectovesical pouch?
The rectovesical pouch is the lowest part of the peritoneal cavity and usually contains loops of small bowel or sigmoid colon. It is 7.5 cm from the anal margins and is a potential space for fluid collection in males.
Why does the side of my pelvis hurt?
In some people, pelvic pain may signify menstrual cramps, ovulation, or a gastrointestinal issue, such as food intolerance. It can also develop due to a more serious problem. Sometimes, pelvic pain indicates an infection or issue with the reproductive system or other organs in the area.
Where is the vas deferens located?
The vas deferens (or ductus deferens) is a 45-cm (18-in) long tube that ascends on the posterior border of each testis, penetrates the body wall through the inguinal canal, and enters the pelvic cavity.
What is removal of vas deferens?
vasectomy, severing of the vas deferens in the male reproductive tract to bring about sterility or to prevent infection. The testes in the male produce the sperm cells that fertilize the ovum, or egg, in the process of producing a new organism.
What does the paravesical space contain?
Paravesical space contains the umbilical artery, superior vesical artery, the obturator neurovascular bundle, lymphatic tissue, and accessory obturator vessels [10]. … This space has the same boundaries as the paravesical space, except for a medially-superior vesical artery.
What is the paravesical space of the bladder?
Similarly for the urinary bladder, paravesical space is between the umbilical prevesical fascia and fascia of the pelvic wall muscles-the prevesical space is its anterior part, between transversalis and umbilical prevesical fascia.
What is the difference between perirenal space and paravesical space?
Thus, perirenal space is encircled by renal fascia, and pararenal is exterior to renal fascia. Similarly for the urinary bladder, paravesical space is between the umbilical prevesical fascia and fascia of the pelvic wall muscles-the prevesical space is its anterior part, between transversalis and umbilical prevesical fascia.
What is the difference between medial paravesical space and lateral para vesical space?
While medial paravesical space dissecon is performed to be dissected during radical hysterectomy. formed by the levator ani muscle. For the lateral para vesical space, the limit of posterior dissecon is the obturator nerve. The medial para –