What is the main function of nerve cell?

Neurons, also known as nerve cells, send and receive signals from your brain. While neurons have a lot in common with other types of cells, they’re structurally and functionally unique. Specialized projections called axons allow neurons to transmit electrical and chemical signals to other cells.

What is in a cell?

What is a cell? A cell is a mass of cytoplasm that is bound externally by a cell membrane. Usually microscopic in size, cells are the smallest structural units of living matter and compose all living things. Most cells have one or more nuclei and other organelles that carry out a variety of tasks.

What keeps a cell alive?

The genetic material of cells is found as molecules called DNA. The DNA of a cell holds all the information that a cell needs to keep itself alive. All cells have other structures in their cytoplasm that help the cell stay alive. The cytoplasm of all cells is surrounded by a membrane called the plasma membrane.

What are the 10 parts of a cell?

Terms in this set (10)

• Vacuole. Holds water to provide pressure and rigidity in plant cells.
• Nucleus. Protects and stores DNA.
• Ribosome. Makes proteins.
• Endoplasmic Reticulum. Makes proteins and lipids, either to stay in the cell or for transport out of the cell.
• Plasma Membrane.
• Lysosome.
• Cell Wall.
• Mitochondria.

What are the 3 main objectives of the cell theory?

The three tenets to the cell theory are as described below: All living organisms are composed of one or more cells. The cell is the basic unit of structure and organization in organisms. Cells arise from pre-existing cells.

What is the name of powerhouse of cell?

Mitochondria

What are the main components of cell?

A cell consists of three parts: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and, between the two, the cytoplasm.

What are the 15 parts of a cell?

Terms in this set (15)

• cell wall. gives cell it’s shape, is thicker and more rigid than cell membrane (only found in plant cells)
• cell membrane. a thin membrane that surround the cell wall.
• vacuole. stores nutrients and water.
• mitochondrion. makes energy.
• cytoplasm.
• ribosome.
• nucleus.
• golgi body.