How would you describe the fundus?

The fundus of the eye is the interior surface of the eye opposite the lens and includes the retina, optic disc, macula, fovea, and posterior pole.

What is CSCR?

Central serous chorio-retinopathy (CSCR) is a condition that affects the retina- the light sensitive tissue that lines the back of the eye. Diagram of the eye. Central serous chorio-retinopathy (CSCR), refers to a collection of fluid under the retina.

Is central serous Chorioretinopathy curable?

For some people, central serous retinopathy can lead to permanent central vision loss if the fluid underneath the macula does not resolve. Some treatments may also cause scarring, which can lead to impaired vision. However, for most people, central serous retinopathy disappears on its own with no medical intervention.

What is the medical term for fundus?

Fundus: In medicine, the bottom or base of an organ. For example, the fundus of the eye is the retina. However, the fundus of the stomach is inexplicably the upper portion. From the Latin for ‘the bottom. ‘

How do you write a fundus findings?

1. Disc. margins are sharp. color: yellowish orange to creamy pink. shape: round or oval.
2. Vessels. AV ratio. AV crossing: no indentation. No arterial light reflex.
3. Fundus background. No exudates or hemorrhages. color : red to purplish.
4. Macula. macula is located 2.5 disc distance temporal to disc. no vessels are noted around Macula.

How do you write a fundus test?

Hold the instrument with the hand ipsilateral to the examining eye; both are ipsilateral to the eye being examined: examine every left fundus with your left eye, holding the ophthalmoscope in your left hand (Figure 117.2); and every right fundus with your right eye and hand.

Is CSCR common?

Also known as Central Serous Retinopathy (CSR), CSCR is a common retinal disorder characterized by the build up of watery fluid underneath the retina.

How is CSCR treated?

While acute CSCR can be observed and is self-resolving in most cases, progression to chronic CSCR warrants treatment. The mainstay of treatment is currently photodynamic therapy, however treatment with SML or mineralocorticoid antagonists such as eplerenone are gaining momentum.

How long does it take for CSR to go away?

Generally speaking, the way CSR may progress can be grouped into three categories. Most people will recover within 4-6 months without any need for treatment. CSR which lasts over 12 months. This is very rare but can lead to further changes such as RPE detachment or bullous retinal detachment.

What is a fundus exam?

Dilated fundus examination or dilated-pupil fundus examination (DFE) is a diagnostic procedure that employs the use of mydriatic eye drops (such as tropicamide) to dilate or enlarge the pupil in order to obtain a better view of the fundus of the eye.

Why Fundus examination is done?

This test is often included in a routine eye exam to screen for eye diseases. Your eye doctor may also order it if you have a condition that affects your blood vessels, such as high blood pressure or diabetes. Ophthalmoscopy may also be called funduscopy or retinal examination.

What is the function of the fundus in the stomach?

The fundus plays an important role, because it stores both undigested food and gases that are released during the process of chemical digestion. Food may sit in the fundus of the stomach for a while before being mixed with the chyme. Click to see full answer. Furthermore, what is the function of the cardia in the stomach?

What does the gastric fundus look like on a CT scan?

The posteriorly located gastric fundus is seen on CT sections through the dome of the diaphragm. The esophagus joins the stomach a short distance below the fundus. A prominent pseudotumor, caused by thickening of the gastric wall due to incomplete distention, is often seen near the gastroesophageal junction.

What is gastric fundus carcinoma (c0345799)?

Gastric fundus carcinoma (Concept Id: C0345799) A carcinoma that arises from the fundus of the stomach. Gastric fundus carcinoma MedGen UID:

What cells make up the mucosa of the gastric fundus?

The mucosa of the gastric fundus contains a variety of cell types (e.g., parietal cells, which secrete hydrochloric acid and intrinsic factor, and chief cells, which secrete pepsinogen. The gastric antrum and pylorus contain G cells that secrete the hormone gastrin.

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