Is the Istanbul Convention binding?
The Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence (Istanbul Convention) is the first instrument in Europe to set legally binding standards specifically to prevent gender-based violence, protect victims of violence and punish perpetrators.
Who is part of the Istanbul Convention?
As of December 2015, the convention was signed by 39 states, followed by ratification of the minimum eight Council of Europe states: Albania, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Portugal, Serbia, and Turkey. Later that year, it was ratified by Andorra, Denmark, France, Malta, Monaco, Spain, and Sweden.
Who wrote the Istanbul Convention?
In December 2008, the Committee of Ministers set up an expert group mandated to prepare a draft convention in this field. Over the course of just over two years, this group, called the CAHVIO (Ad Hoc Committee for preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence), worked out a draft text.
Why is it called Istanbul Convention?
It is known as the Istanbul Convention after the city in which it opened for signature on 11 May 2011. Three years later, on 1 August 2014, it entered into force following its 10th ratification. Since then, all governments that have ratified this treaty are bound by its obligations.
What does the Istanbul Convention do?
The Council of Europe Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence Against Women and Domestic Violence, also known as the Istanbul Convention, explicitly categorizes gender-based violence as a human rights violation and form of discrimination.
When was Istanbul Convention signed?
Background: On November 24, 2011, Turkey became the first country to ratify the Istanbul convention and, on March 8, 2012, it incorporated the Istanbul Convention into domestic law. Why its withdrawal is being criticised?
Who not ratified Istanbul Convention?
Eleven member states have signed the Convention but have not (yet) ratified it, including the EU member states Latvia, Lithuania, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary and Bulgaria.
What does Istanbul Convention say?
The Istanbul Convention says that violence against women and girls goes against their human rights. Human rights are the rights of every person. Rights are what people are allowed to do or have. The Istanbul Convention tells us that women and girls often face violence only because they are women and girls.
What did the Istanbul Convention do?
1. What does the Istanbul Convention do? The Council of Europe Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence Against Women and Domestic Violence, also known as the Istanbul Convention, explicitly categorizes gender-based violence as a human rights violation and form of discrimination.
Why is the Istanbul Convention important?
The Istanbul Convention recognises violence against women as a violation of human rights. It condemns all forms of violence against women and describes this violence as an expression of a historical imbalance of power between women and men.
When was the Istanbul Convention signed?
11 May 2011
Ironically, Turkey, the first country to sign the Convention on 11 May 2011, has now left it, with disastrous consequences for millions of women and girls and for organisations providing vital support to survivors of sexual and domestic violence.
What is the Istanbul Convention and what is it for?
The Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence, better known as the Istanbul Convention, is a human rights treaty of the Council of Europe against violence against women and domestic violence which was opened for signature on 11 May 2011, in Istanbul, Turkey.
Who can ratify the Istanbul Convention?
In addition to Council of Europe Member States, it can be ratified by the European Union and is open for accession by any State in the world. The Istanbul Convention reflects a comprehensive approach covering the areas of prevention, protection (including provision of support services for survivors), prosecution, and coordinated policies.
What does the Istanbul Convention say about migration and asylum policies?
Existing migration and asylum policies are not put in question by the Convention. It does recognise that migrant women and women asylum seekers are particularly vulnerable to gender-based violence and asks states to take into account the specific needs of these women. The Council of Europe Istanbul Convention is a human rights treaty to
What is the Istanbul Convention on gender inequality?
The Istanbul Convention, which Poland ratified in 2015, attributes violence against women to the historical inequality between men and women, and defines gender as “socially constructed roles”.