What is a dictionary definition of longitude?
longitude. / (ˈlɒndʒɪˌtjuːd, ˈlɒŋɡ-) / noun. distance in degrees east or west of the prime meridian at 0° measured by the angle between the plane of the prime meridian and that of the meridian through the point in question, or by the corresponding time differenceSee latitude (def.
What is longitude and latitude in simple words?
Latitude and longitude are a system of lines used to describe the location of any place on Earth. Lines of latitude run in an east-west direction across Earth. Lines of longitude run in a north-south direction.
What is a latitude easy definition?
Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator. It is measured with 180 imaginary lines that form circles around the Earth east-west, parallel to the Equator. A circle of latitude is an imaginary ring linking all points sharing a parallel.
What is longitude Class 9?
Answer: A longitude is the angular distance of a place east or we§t of the Prime Meridian or 0° longitude. The lines of longitude are the great semi-circles joining North pole and South pole and are equal in length. These are 0° – 180°E and 0° – 180°W longitudes or total 360°.
What is latitude in one word answer?
1 : the distance north or south of the equator measured in degrees. 2 : a region marked by its distance north or south of the equator cold latitudes. 3 : freedom to act or speak as desired Students weren’t given much latitude in deciding what to study.
What is longitude Class 11?
The meridians of longitude refer to the angular distance, in degrees, minutes, and seconds, of a point east or west of the Prime (Greenwich) Meridian. The parallels of latitude refer to the angular distance, in degrees, minutes and seconds of a point north or south of the Equator. 0° longitude is called prime meridian.
What is latitude Ncert?
The latitude of a place on the earth’s surface is its distance north or south of the equator, measured along the meridian of that place as an angle from the centre of the earth. Lines joining places with the same latitudes are called parallels.
What is the distance between latitude and longitude?
The distance between longitudes at the equator is the same as latitude, roughly 69 miles. At 45 degrees north or south, the distance between is about 49 miles (79 km). The distance between longitudes reaches zero at the poles as the lines of meridian converge at that point.
How are latitude and longitude alike and different?
Also, one notable difference between the lines of both latitude and longitude is that latitude lines are parallel to each other, while longitude lines meet at the North and South Pole . Note: Each degree is sub-divided into 60 minutes, which again is divided into 60 seconds.
What are the major lines of latitude and longitude?
Visible on a globe or map of the Earth, points on latitudes that cross over longitude lines mark specific locations on the Earth. The five major latitude lines are the equator, the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, and the Arctic and Antarctic Circles.
What does latitude and longitude indicate?
Longitudes and latitudes. Together, they form the Earth’s geographical coordinates, and represent the angular distance of any location from the center of the Earth . Both latitudes and longitudes are measured in degrees (°) and minutes (‘). The Earth is, almost, but not quite, a sphere that rotates around its axis.